Learning by example

Some people learn best when they start at the basics: This is a camera. Press this button to make it go ‘click’, and it takes a picture. Change the aperture to… etc. Me, I like to work the other way around – I learned a long time ago that photography – like computers, cars, etc – is interesting mostly for its results, rather than for its technology. Who cares if your camera can do 1/4,000 second or 1/12,000 second shutter times… Unless, of course, you need the faster shutter time to achieve something.
Learning by example, then, is the act of starting at the other end of the learning process: Find a photograph you like, or come up with a crazy idea, and then start stepping backwards: What do I need to do to create the photograph I have seen / imagined / come up with.
What’s the point?
Boats on Ha Long Bay in Vietnam. Taken with a Canon Digital IXUS at ISO 200, f/8 and 1/30 second exposure, at widest possible zoom
The interesting thing of learning by example is that there’s a pretty good chance you miss whole fields of photography. If ISO or lens length isn’t relevant to the shots you’re taking, you’ll never have to learn them… It’s kind of like mathematics: I could never wrap my head around calculus. Not because I don’t have the brain capacity (or, at least, I would like to think), but because I never saw the point. Just like I never saw the point of geometry, until someone managed to bring it to life by explaining how I could apply it to my life – suddenly, I had a need for a bit of knowledge, so I went out to acquire the necessary information and understanding, and was able to do the calculations I needed.
I’m a strong believer in doing the same thing with photography: If you don’t think you need something, well, you probably don’t. You’ll eventually find out that the techniques you’re using at the moment are limiting you – or making the things you’re trying to achieve more difficult – but that’ll be new motivation to learn something new again.
So, how do you do it?
My sister in Vietnam. Taken at ISO 100 with a 50mm f/1.4 prime lens stopped wide open, aperture mode. Shutter time was whatever the camera suggested. Slightly desaturated the RAW file to get a more timeless 'feel'
Well, it’s easy: Find a source of inspiration. Personally, I use all sorts of sources: Magazines are a great starting point (especially amateur photography magazines like Digital Camera Magazine or similar – also check out PhotoRadar). Flickr, of course, is a marvellous source as well. The problem with on-line, however, is the nature of computer screens. Call me old-fashioned, but I really prefer the high-resolution way of looking at photography: Prints, books, magazines, etc.
The other problem is that, even on Flickr, not that many photographers take you through their way of thinking, or their technique for getting the shot (I love the idea of the How I Took It group, but so far, only 22 photos have been posted, which seems like a huge shame). Luckily, you can often ask questions, and many are good enough to help you along, but that’s still not an ideal way of getting tucked in. (Of course, I’m also guilty of this, but if you find any photos in my photo stream which you’d like explained and deconstructed, I’d be more than happy to – leave a comment and I’ll dig out the info!)
Using books for inspiration
Photos that Inspire is one of the few books I'm aware of that goes into detail about the individual photos, with how, why, where and when they were taken - perfect to start learning
There are a lot of fantastic photography books out there, but many of them are by a single photographer – the problem with that is that they have only a limited number of styles, and most of them say nothing about how the photos were taken – you’re expected to enjoy them as art, rather than as part of a learning experience. As you get better, this is a sensible approach, but when you’re starting out, it can be mighty frustrating.
The best one I’ve found that does things a little differently is Photos that Inspire (Amazon US / Amazon UK) is in the same series as my macro book – the Photo Workshop series published by Wiley – and it’s a peach.
For one thing, it has a couple of my photos in there (which obviously makes it a much better book already) but the important bit is that it contains tons of photographs taken by professional photographers – who explain why and how the shots were taken. It’s like a small art gallery with a personal guide by each of the individual photographers – and a fantastic place to start learning, of course.
How do you learn?
So, that’s my take on it – How do you prefer to learn about photography? Where do you get your inspiration? There’s a comment box down there somewhere…
Do you enjoy a smattering of random photography links? Well, squire, I welcome thee to join me on Twitter - Follow @Photocritic
© Kamps Consulting Ltd. This article is licenced for use on Pixiq only. Please do not reproduce wholly or in part without a license. More info.
Can you fix the focus on a blurry photo after the fact?
The birth of Mirrorless Cameras
The Joy Of Winning A Photo Contest
Choosing your first dSLR camera
New York City can be beautiful!
Choosing the Right Light Stand
Photojojo iPhone Telephoto Lens review — AudioCast
My week with Q
How To Become A Successful Photographer
"When the Wind Stopped" — poem with 4 photos
Creating The New Family Portrait
Tips for Textures
Cast aways - saving those photographic memories
One Man Show: My 25 Years With Digital Photography
Studio, Flash, & Available Light — Three Books Reviewed
Portrait styling: dangerous pairings
Adobe Photoshop CS6 Product Managers Interview Audiocast
A gift of flowers: unfold your senses
On Set of "Love & Robots" the Film
No-Brainer Setup For A Digital Photo Frame Exhibit - Part 3











Planning “National Geographic” style photo travel
Wilderness Travel 1 Rainforests – Essential Gear
Backlighting Basics
What Moves You?
FIGURES IN MOTION: Decades of Evolving Personal Imagery in Photography, Part 7
Lomography Store, Austin, Texas — GALLERY
GALLERY — Up to $1,000 Reward for Cattle Rustlers
25% off on photography eBooks
eyePhone: The eBook for iPhone Photographers
Interview with Harold Davis — Closeup Maestro of Flowers & Water Drops
Interview with Steve Caplin — Photoshop Digital Artist, Commercial Illustrator, & Author
A Brief History Of Light & Photography: Part 3 of 3
A Brief History Of Light & Photography: Part 2 Of 3
Easy technique to select, edit and sequence keywords for web
How much should you charge for a photograph?


































Comments
My best source of inspiration are the books of the ‘Aperture Masters of Photography’ (Amazon US / Amazon UK) series.
Going over their works, and trying to understand what made them take the photo is a great experience.
Many times I try to ‘reproduce’ their works which is also a great way to be inspired.
My best source for inspiration is Flickr. I look at a lot of peoples work and for those pictures I like and am inspired by I take a look at the settings that user has had their camera on. This has taught me more about ISO and aperture than anything else.
Groups are especially useful for this, esp a group for the same camera you are using.
I’m not sure if ‘the same camera you are using’ is all that important, Cyran – cameras have remarkably little to do with the final results of a photograph. Lenses, perhaps – lighting equipment, certainly. But there’s not really any reason for why a 50D owner couldn’t learn all (s)he needs to know from a 350D owner or a 7D owner. What does set people apart, however, is the amount of money they’ve invested in camera bodies: Beginners tend to have cheaper bodies (and yet, I only ever use my 450D, and I’m hardly a beginner anymore), and more advanced photographers tend to have more expensive bodies (Although I’ve met plenty of people who are completely useless as photographers who have all the latest kit…)
I also like learning with examples. I’m capable of judging if I’d be able to take a similar photo to the one I’m looking at or not. If not (and I like the outcome), I search and try to find out what did the author probably do to achieve given effect. Sometimes it’s difficult, especially when it comes to postprocessing, since there are so many possibilities. On the other hand – it’s fantastic :)
Oh, I forgot to mention, that I love blogs (unfortunately found only a couple of those) that show before-after images. That’s usually imensly inspiring.
I find it useful to look at the pics of users of the same camera as me as I use a high end compact camera and not a DSLR. It’s always good to see what can be achieved with the same limited range that I have.
I really like your approach to learning! I never thought of it that way!
very nice, good trick very nice pictures. I cannot resist not to try it myself!
LOoking forward for your next invention!
I highly recommend every aspiring photographer get a subscription to “W” magazine. Every month the oversized issues are stuffed with some of the best fashion photography in the world. I get most of my inspiration from there.
The best way to learn is to get out and start taking pictures! As a teenager i was given a SLR film camera and was told go and learn from your mistakes! As a 2nd generation photographer i was though the hard way! but its the best way
Padraic Deasy
I wish I ha d an easy answer. I would say two main components are vision and technical: to recognize a good shot and technical knowledge to make your camera to do what you want it to do. How to get it is a different story.
Post new comment