When JPEG Trumps RAW Image Files

Speed trumps quality.

Most of the time, I’d argue against that point, but there are times, and certain photographic vocations that require speedy delivery of product.

It’s these times when RAW may not be the best choice.

Remember that working with RAW format is a little more labor intensive.  Most of the time this isn’t, nor shouldn’t, be an issue.  It’s usually just an extra step or two in your post processing work-flow.  For some, like myself, it’s become such a natural part of my entire photographic work-flow that I forget that there are legitimate times to set your camera to capture JPEG images.

Photojournalists

280/365 Graduate Student Union Rally

Many photojournalists opt to use JPEG output in their photographic work-flow.  The JPEG image files are smaller which is important for image transfer over the internet to the newsroom or magazine editor.  The editors can quickly have the images ready for publishing with little to no extra work.  This can be especially prudent when time is of the essence like in a breaking news type situation.

Sports Shooters

Honda in the dust

With today’s advanced DSLR systems most sports photographers are capturing anywhere between 3 to 8 frames per second (or more!) when shooting a sports event.  Many sports photographers are using the JPEG capture mode to shoot bursts.  This is because you get more frames captured in bursts with JPEG mode because the files are smaller allowing the camera’s memory buffer to record more files before the image files are sent to the memory card.  Further, the smaller image files mean you’ll eat up less hard drive space when you’re dumping those hundreds or thousands of images onto your computer.

On-Site Printing Photographers

There are photographers who make a living shooting events that make their prints available on-site for sale and most are using JPEG to do this.  There are a few ways to set it up, and we won’t go into them, but suffice it to say that these photographers are working with speed.  They need the images to get transferred to their on-site printers quickly and with little to no post processing.

What they all have (or should) in common.

Proper exposure.

While you should always strive for proper exposure whether you’re shooting RAW or JPEG, JPEG shooters don’t have the wiggle room that RAW photographers are afforded with the uncompressed files that RAW produce.

You’re exposure, should you need to use JPEG, should be as controlled and precise as possible to ensure that the quality of the image isn’t compromised by the need for speed.

Photographs:

280/365 Graduate Student Union Rally by rakeif

Honda in the dust by CONNORMATT

Your turn.  When do you use JPEG over RAW or what would you add to the conversation?

Comments

Anonymous
Anonymous

Another time where this will work to your advantage (depending on your skill & who you are shooting for) would be if you are shooting runway shows. I was in NY in September covering Mercedes Benz Fashion Week and I started the week out shooting RAW. I wasn't completely delighted with the write speed & being able to capture the model at right moments in their stride so I switched to JPEG. For this I had to get the Kelvin for each tent I was shooting in and set the white balance & then shoot JPEG. Because the lights are always down by the time photographers are let in to populate the media riser and only come up seconds before the first model walks, getting the Kelvin takes a little detective work. If you are shooting for publication / wide media distribution, then color accuracy is completely critical, (followed in close second by your ability to distribute those images before the end of the next show), so if you are unsure then keep it in RAW, timing your shots with the models stride, and stock up on your CF supply :)

Anonymous
Anonymous

When I got my Sony CD1000, I set it on JPEG, the best, and left it there. I didn't get as pics per CD as Hubby, who set his CD1000 for less sharp pics. Had no idea what Raw images were. Then he got a Sony a300, which was supposed to be a better camera, but I still liked my pics better. Then I got a Sony a300, set it at RAW, and he had his still set at JPEG. I still get less pics per memory card than him, but prefer the quality I get more than his. Since we print large landscape pics, I will stay with the RAW.

Anonymous
Anonymous

Great point about color accuracy. It's especially important in that kind of industry where art/fashion/color are key to proper portrayal.

Anonymous
Anonymous

Yeah, if you're making large prints I think it's important to utilize the information that RAW image capture carries.

Anonymous
Anonymous

thanks for the tip!!

Anonymous
Anonymous

Damien,
I edited an NFL game that we had three shooters at two weeks ago. Each of the three shooters shot about 3000 images at the game. That's THOUSAND. No, no RAW pix from this event. Jpeg really is the only viable option sometimes.

Anonymous
Anonymous

That's a perfect example of when shooting Jpeg instead of RAW really is the better option for many.

Anonymous
Anonymous

You don't get a higher FPS when shooting JPEG, that statement is wrong. The number of frames that you can take before the buffer fills is greater when shooting JPEG over RAW, but that is it.

Anonymous
Anonymous

The only time I would shoot in just JPEG these days is when I'm shooting for casual HDR. Otherwise, it's Raw every time. If I needed JPEGs for printing or tweeting, I'd use RAW+JPEG every time. Storage is cheap, reshooting isn't.

Oh, and last World Superbikes race I covered for motoracereports.com I took 4500 photos. Like I said, storage is cheap.

Anonymous
Anonymous

Joel,

You are correct. I wrote that funny. My intention was towards the longer bursts or more frames captured in bursts rather than "faster".

I will correct that.

Thank you.

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